论政府规制与中国的行业性行政垄断

Government Regulation and Industrial Administrative Monopoly of China

中国的行业性行政垄断大多有着"法定垄断"的背景,这使得其改革进程困难重重。鉴于政府规制与行业性行政垄断有着千丝万缕的联系,本文首先对政府规制的基本概念、其存在的理论依据以及实践中的政府规制等问题进行了文献梳理;在对行政垄断的研究现状进行回顾并对其概念做出重新界定的基础上,对行政垄断行业的判定、行政垄断的合理性、行政垄断的形成机制以及改革思路等行业性行政垄断问题进行了政府规制角度的分析。

Most industrial administrative monopoly has a background of ＂statutory monopoly＂ , making its reform process very difficult. Because of industrial administrative monopoly inextricably linked to government regulation, at first, this paper gave a literature work about the basic concept of government regulation, Why do we need government regulation, and regulatory effects and so on; Meanwhile, relevant studies of administrativ.e monopoly were reviewed and redefined. On this basis, we gave some analysis from the perspective of regulation on judgment of administrative monopoly industries, reasonableness of administrative monopoly , formation mechanism of administrative monopoly and further reforms .