工程控制论是丰富、发展控制论的科学创新之作

On Engineering Cybernetics of Qian Xue-sen

本文分析了钱学森创立《工程控制论》的历史过程,就具体内容与维纳控制论进行了对比。从科学创新的角度探讨了工程控制论,把控制论应用于自动控制和自动调节实际,并把工程控制论确立为技术科学;明确提出了反馈方法和不互相影响控制准则丰富发展了控制论。最后指出《工程控制论》修订版是钱学森高屋建瓴、与时俱进、不断创新精神的具体体现。

In this paper, the author analyzes the process in which Qian Xue-sen founds the Engineering Cybernetics, compares it with the Wiener Cybernetics, points out that the Engineering Cybernetics which is used in automatic control and adjustment is a kind of technological sciences. In the end, the author believes that the engineering Cybernetics has advanced the Cybernetics in the aspects of Feedback method and Control criterion of not influence each other.