论疑问代词指代用法的重叠

Reduplication of Interrogative Pronouns with Referential Use

本文首先把疑问代词的指代用法分为任指、泛指和借指三种,然后讨论了泛指和借指的数量性重叠,并指出该重叠所具有的主观性评价意义及其动因,最后指出任指也有重叠用法,其意义是主观重视程度的增加。疑问代词指代用法的重叠已经部分语法化,形成语法重叠的雏形。

This paper categorizes the referential usage of interrogative pronouns into optional reference, general reference and alternative reference. It discusses the quantitative reduplication of general reference and alternative reference, and points out the subjective evaluation meaning that this reduplication has and the motivation of it. The interrogative pronouns with the optical reference also have the reduplication usage which indicates the enhancement of subjective attention. The reduplication of interrogative pronouns has been partly grammaticalized and forms a rudiment of grammatical reduplication.