论中国对非洲的软实力外交

On China's Soft Power Diplomacy toward Africa

新中国成立以来,中国对非洲的软实力外交在继承中不断发展。当前,中国对非洲的软实力外交既坚持对非政策的传统原则,并在新形势下保持适度的灵活性。通过尊重非洲国家和人民,完善政治文化价值观;增强经济吸引力,提升中国模式的示范作用;积极从事多边外交,展示中国的大国形象;增加对非援助,扩大文化交流与民间往来等多领域多层次的外交工作,中国对非软实力外交建设取得了一定的成效。在未来的中国对非外交实践中,如何进一步加强软实力建设,增强中国在非洲的影响力,塑造中国作为崛起中的负责任大国形象,仍是中国对非外交面临的一项重要课题。

Since the founding of People＇s Republic of China,China＇s soft power diplomacy toward Africa continues to carry on and develop.At present,China＇s soft power diplomacy toward Africa not only upholds the traditional principles,but also maintains an appropriate degree of flexibility in the new situation.China＇s soft power diplomacy has achieved some effects through the following means： respecting African countries and peoples;improving political and cultural values;enhancing the economic attractions and China＇s role model;actively engaging in multilateral diplomacy and showing China＇s image of great power;increasing aid to African countries so as to expand cultural and private exchanges,and multi-field,multi-level diplomatic work.In the future,how to further strengthen the soft power building,enhance China＇s influence in Africa,and shape the rise of China as a responsible power is still an important topic facing China＇s diplomatic practice in Africa.