哲学辞典与中国现代哲学语汇的定型——中国现代哲学语汇的缘起与定型研究之五

Philosophy Dictionary and Stereotyped Vocabulary of Modern Chinese Philosophy——The Fifth Research on the Origin and Shaping of the Vocabulary of Modern Chinese Philosophy

20世纪上半叶的《哲学辞典》《新哲学辞典》《辩证唯物论辞典》《最新哲学辞典》等四本中文哲学辞典,勾勒了中国现代哲学语汇的缘起与定型过程,同时,也代表了西方哲学和苏俄哲学的两种方向,从时间和逻辑的统一上,似可说,从《哲学辞典》到《辩证法唯物论辞典》,代表了从西方到苏俄的转向,同时也是中国现代哲学语汇的简化和规范化;从《辩证法唯物论辞典》到《新哲学辞典》《最新哲学辞典》,呈现了在基本转向后苏俄语汇自身的简化和规范的规律,进而揭示出中国现代哲学在语汇体系上的建立过程。

Four Chinese philosophical dictionaries namely Dictionary of Philosophy, New Dictionary of Philosophy, Dictionary of dialectical materialism, the Latest Dictionary of Philosophy in the first half of the 20th century, outline the origin and shaping process of the vocabulary of modern Chinese philosophy. At the same time, they also represent two directions of western philosophy and Soviet Russia philosophy. Might be said, at the point of unification of time and space, from the Dictionary of Philosophy to Dictionary of Dialectical Materialism, that represents the shift from the West to the Soviet Russia, and it was also the process of the simplification and standardization of vocabulary of modem Chinese philosophy. From the Dictionary of dialectical materialism, to New Dictionary of Philosophy and the Latest Dictionary of Philosophy, that represents the law of selfsimplification and standardization after a fundamental shift to post-Soviet Russia words, and thus reveals the building process of Chinese modem philosophy in terms of vocabulary system.