谈比例原则在规范消防行政执法裁量权中的适用

On the Application of the Principle of Proportionality to the Executive Discretion in Fire Prevention Enforcement

比例原则着眼于法益的均衡,要求行政主体在实现行政管理目标的同时,注意维护相对人的权益。作为行政法上控制自由裁量权的一项重要原则,在阐述了比例原则内涵与价值的基础上,针对消防行政执法自由裁量权行使的错位与失范,提出用比例原则进行规范与控制。

The principle body to protect the rights of proportionality and its that the principle is able of proportionality focuses on the balance of legal benefits and requires an administrative of a citizen. As an important principle of discretion in an administrative law, the principle value is explained against its improper uses in fire law enforcement. This paper points out to beused to regulate the fire law enforcement.