舰艇作战系统建模方法及建模思路规范化研究

Normalization of modeling language and modeling mode in combat system for ships

传统的作战系统设计中,缺少统一规范的模型,故存在沟通时间长、应变能力弱、可复用性低等缺点。针对舰艇作战系统庞杂的特点,提出了建模的新思路:通过分析常用建模语言及方法的特点,在对系统进行分层和分类的基础上使用多种语言和方法共同建模,即在不同的层次分别应用UML,XML建模语言和RUP,MDA,DoDAF方法进行建模。对建模语言,在概念层和逻辑层使用UML语言,在物理层上使用XML语言;对建模方法,一是应用RUP流程的迭代式特点以提高系统设计的可靠性,二是应用MDA体系结构以提高模型的可复用性,三是应用DoDAF规范以提高模型的完整性。

In the design of traditional combat system which lack of unified and standardized model,so the system has link up slow,strain capacity weak,reusability low,and so on.Against to numerous and jumbled combat system,this paper proposes a new modeling mode.Base on delamination and classification of system,this paper uses UML,SML modeling language and RUP,MDA,DoDAF modeling mode to build up model in different stratification.UML was used in concept and logical layer,XML was used in physical layer.In the modeling method,this paper uses RUP to raise the reliability of system design,uses MDA to raise the reusability of model,and uses DoDAF to raise the integrity of model.