四川省农村卫生适宜中医技术培训卫生经济学分析

The Healthy Economic Analysis of the Training of Health Appropriate TCM Technologies in Rural Areas of Sichuan Province

目的:通过对农村卫生适宜中医药技术培训的卫生经济学分析,探析经济有效的农村卫生适宜中医药技术培训方法。方法:核算四川省农村卫生适宜中医药技术培训直接成本和间接成本,计算人均培训成本(C);将培训前后平均成绩的提高幅度(E1)和学员对培训的满意度(E2)作为评价的效果指标(E),进行成本-效果分析和敏感性分析。结果:现场培训人均培训成本较低,且平均成绩提高较高,现场培训满意度较高,现场培训优于远程培训。结论:在远程培训快速发展的今天,现场培训仍然是有价值的。

Objective： Through health economics analysis for the training of appropriate TCM technologies in rural areas, the cost-effectiveness training methods of TCM technologies were investigated. Methods： According to the accounting of the direct costs and indirect costs of the training of health appropriate TCM technologies in rural areas of Sichuan Province, the cost of training per capita （C） was acquired. The difference values between grades before and after training （El） and the training satisfaction of the par- tieipants （E2） were the indexes of the training effectiveness （E）. Then the cost-effectiveness analysis and sensitivity analysis were car- ried out. Results： Compared with distance training for the technologies, the per capita costs of on-site training is lower, average in- creased grade is higher, and satisfaction is higher. So the on-site training is superior. Conclusion： Though distance training is popular nowadays, and on-site training is still valuable.