论马克思的反腐倡廉思想——读《法兰西内战》

On Marx' Thought on Anti-corrupting and Clean Government——Review of French Civil War

马克思在总结巴黎公社经验的基础上创作了《法兰西内战》,这部著作包含了丰富的反腐倡廉思想。巴黎公社摧毁了资本主义的经济基础,彻底改变了国家性质,并通过打碎旧的国家机器,使公社的权力真正掌握在人民手中,这就铲除了腐败产生的土壤。同时,公社还制定了民主制度、监督制度等具体制度,推动了反腐倡廉工作的有序发展。马克思的反腐倡廉思想对中国特色社会主义建设具有重要指导意义。

French Civil War,a work by Marx based on his summarization of experiences drawn from Paris Commune,is rich in thought on anti-corruption and clean government.According to him,it was Paris Commune that destroyed the economic basis of capitalism,altered the nature of the country,and made the people the real master of power by smashing the old state machine,which ruled out the possibility of corruption.At the same time,the Commune formulated some specific systems including systems of democracy and supervision,which developed and pushed the work of anti-corruption and clean government into good order.All these thoughts are of great instructive significance to the building of socialism with Chinese characteristics.