论罗默的市场社会主义模式及其启示

On the Enlightenment of Romer's Market Socialism

苏东剧变后,人们对社会主义的未来产生怀疑,罗默提出市场社会主义模式,为社会主义辩护,他从市场调节、国家干预、个人收入、企业运行等方面系统地阐述了市场社会主义模式,分析了市场社会主义在实现机会平等、降低公害、企业效率、社会民主等四个方面比资本主义更具优越性。市场社会主义模式对促进社会主义事业的发展提供了一定的理论借鉴,但也有一定的局限性。

After the crisis in the Soviet Union and the East Europe,people are doubtful of the future of socialism. Romer put forward his market socialism in order to defend socialism. He explicated the market socialism from aspects of market regulation, state intervention, personal!income, business op- eration, etc. Compared with capitalism, market socialism has the advantages in realizing equality of opportunity, reducing public hazard, improving corporate efficiency, and promoting social democracy. In spite of certain limitations the market socialism offers theoretical references to Socialist development.