基本公共服务均等化的新阐释——基于阿玛蒂亚·森自由发展的视角

A New Interpretation of Equalization of Basic Public Services:A perspective of the Free Development of Amartya Sen

作为新时期构建社会主义和谐社会具有里程碑作用的重大举措——基本公共服务均等化的制度安排,其所追求的基本生存权、教育文化权、健康权等实质上是为了保障人的全面发展,与诺贝尔经济学奖的获得者阿玛蒂亚.森的自由发展观有着内在的理论耦合点,两者都旨在研究"人的主体性"问题。阿玛蒂亚.森的自由发展观可以为基本公共服务均等化合法性提供理论支撑,并通过一系列的制度安排,可以促进基本公共服务均等化的实现。

The institutional arrangement of the equalization of basic public services is a major landmark move in building a socialist harmonious society in the new era.Its pursuit in the fundamental right to life,education,culture,and health are to protect the people′s all-round development,and it couples intrinsically with the development concept of the Nobel Prize winner in Economics—Amartya Sen：both focused on studying＂human subjectivity＂.This article attempts to quote Amartya Sen′s development views to prove the legitimacy of equalization of basic public services,and to promote the equalization implementation through a series of institutional arrangements.