论少数民族濒危语言词典编纂的作用及方法

The Roles in and Approaches to Compiling Endangered Minority Language Dictionaries

少数民族濒危语言的研究和保护是世界性的学术焦点,词典编纂可以成为应对少数民族语言濒危的重要措施之一。词典编纂与出版具有提升语言的社会功能,稳固语言表达系统,促进双语教学的作用。编纂少数民族濒危语言词典可依据语言的不同濒危程度,制定相应的计划,采取不同的方法。

The research and protection of endangered minority languages has become the globalized concern in the academic field. Dictionary compiling can be one of the most important measures in slowing down the process of dangering. The roles of dictionary making and publishing can promote language social functions, stabilize language expression system, and develop bilingual education. Based on extincting levels, different approaches to compiling endangered language dictionaries should be adopted.