1Gardner,R.C.&P.D.MacIntyre.A student's contribution to second language learning.Part Ⅱ:Affective variables[J].Language Teaching,1993,26(1).
2Gardner,R.C.Social Psychology and Second Language Learning:The Role of Attitude and Motivation[M].London:Edward Arnold,1985.
3Kleinmann,H.Avoidance behavior in adult second language acquisition[J].Language Learning,1977,27(1).
4Yong,D.J.The relationship between anxiety and foreign language oral proficiency interview ratings[J].Foreign Language Annals,1986,19(5).
5Horwitz,E.K.,M.B.Horwitz&Joann Cope.Foreign language classroom anxiety[J].The Modem Language Journal,1986,70(2).
6Aida,Y.Examination of Horwitz,Horwitz and Cope's construct of foreign language anxiety:the case of the students of Japan[J].The Modem Language Journal,1994,78(2).
