试论递进句式“P不说,Q”的常见搭配形式及语义特点

On Collocation and Semantics of "P bushuo,Q" Structure

递进句式"P不说,Q"是标明递进关系的复句格式。主要有四种常见的搭配形式。该句式的句式前项P与后项Q共处同一语义范畴中,表现为程度、数量和范围范畴等。除递进关系,"P不说、Q"格式隐含并列关系、因果关系、顺承关系和转折关系。

Progressive sentence ＂ P bushuo,Q＂ is a relationship marked progressive form of complex sentences.There are four common collocations.P and Q are always affiliated to the same semantic categorization.which refers to the extend,number and scope.In addition to progressive relationship,＂ P bushuo,Q＂ format implied parallel relationship,namely coordination relationship,coherent relationship,reason-result relationship and contrast relationship.