艰难生存境遇中的抗争悲歌——评阎连科的中篇小说《年月日》

The Struggle Elegy in the Difficult Survival Environment——Comments on Yan Lianke's Novel "Year,Month,Day "

《年月日》是阎连科20世纪90年代后期的代表作。在作品中阎连科用寓言的方式表达了对勇于同恶劣的生存环境抗争、同苦难命运抗衡的品质和精神的认同与推崇,进而延伸到对人类终极命运的思考,并以这种独特的主题意蕴在当代文坛上占据一个特殊位置。然而这种特质文学在产生极大现实意义的同时也不可避免地带上了某种局限,悲剧意味有所消解。

＂ Year,Month,Day＂ is Yau Liauke＇s representative works in the late 1990s. In the novel the author expressed the recognition and esteem to the quality and the spirits which contend with the tough living environments and the hard destiny. The paper leads us to think about the ultimate destiny of human and occupy a special place with unique theme implication in the contemporary literary circle. Although this kind of literature has great practical significance, it inevitably has some limitations .There is a decrease in tragedy.