国家权力与民族社会生计方式变迁——以湖南通道县阳烂村侗族为例

On State Power and the Change of the Means of Living of Local Society:Take the "Dong pepole" in Yanglan Villiage of Tongdao Autonomous County in Hunan for Example

在民族社会的历史进程中,国家权力成为影响其生计方式变迁的主因。从湖南通道侗族自治县阳烂村个例分析中可以看出,制度转型完成后的国家权力"下探",在完成地方社会和秩序重建的同时,也左右了民族社会的生计方式"统一"步调,从而形成对这种社会构成和秩序的响应。

The transformation of state power lead to the change of the means of living of local society.Take the impression which the nationality have played to ＂dong pepole＂ in YangLan villiage of TongDao autonomous county in HuNan,for example.Before liberation,the weak country power is far away the ＂dong＂ society.But after the new state establishing,progressively penetrating of the state power made the means of living in this region geting through the process——planting the rice from the glutinous rice to the long-grained,forestry destorying and recovering again and again,carrying out the family contracting responsibility system;and the new economic form such as ＂worker economic ＂.we can see that state power strongly penetrate and intervene the change of the change of the means of living of local society.