汉语文学作品中量词名词超常搭配的认知隐喻探析

The Cognitive Metaphoric Research on Classifier-noun Anomalous Collocation in Chinese Literary Works

作为汉语别具特色的一种语言现象,汉语量词名词超常搭配具有特殊的修辞功能和语用功能,这一语言现象的生成体现了人类的隐喻认知机制,其特殊的修辞功能是量词的语义特征投射到名词认知域中产生的结果。汉语量词名词超常搭配的认知隐喻分析有助于我们进一步认识这一语言现象的幕后认知过程,为解释语言结构与人的认知方式之间的关系提供了新的视角。

As a kind of distinctive and novel language structure,Chinese Classifier-Noun Anomalous Collocation has special rhetoric functions as well as pragmatic characteristics.This linguistic structure reveals our metaphoric cognitive mechanism,its appealing rhetoric functions are the result of the mapping process from the cognitive domain of classifier to that of noun.The cognitive research on Chinese Classifier-Noun Anomalous Collocation may contribute to the understanding of the underlying cognitive process of this linguistic structure,and hence provides a new perspective for the explanations of the relationship between linguistic structures and human cognition.