教练对运动员自我效能的影响

The Influence of the Coach on the Athletes' Self-efficacy

运动员有较高的自我效能是在运动中获胜的重要保障,教练对培养和发展运动员的自我效能有着重要的意义,教练可以通过借助于运动心理学方法、民主的领导方式、合适的言语劝导、不要让运动员坐冷板凳等途径来培养运动员的自我效能。

To have a high self-efficacy is an important guarantee for an athlete to win. A coach is of great significance to the cultivation and development of the athletes＇ self-efficacy. The athletes＇ self-efficacy can be fostered by such means as： sports psychology; democratic leadership; appropriate persuasion; no cold reception and so on.