“繁华落尽见真纯”——电影《阿凡达》中伊娃原型的神话学解读

"Flourish Fades,True Heart Saved"——A Mythological Interpretation of the Prototype of Eva in Avatar

《阿凡达》全球效应的背后蕴含着深刻的文化启示,文章试图通过对伊娃原型的解读剥开《阿凡达》背后的反现代性因素。伊娃女神是"大母神"观的体现,影片《阿凡达》借助这一手段融合本土化的印第安文化与巫术——萨满传统将新神话主义复兴的主流推向高潮。历史与记忆的启示也给中国文化提供了一种反思的可能性,因而召唤世纪转折中的中国人做出选择。

The world-famous Avatar contains profound cultural enlightenment.By interpreting the prototype of Eva,this paper tries to reveal the anti-modernity factors underlined in Avatar.Eve is the reflection of view of the Great Mother.The movie Avatar integrates the localized Indian culture with the wizardry—Shamanism tradition,and then push the mainstream of the rebirth of the neo-mythicism to a new climax.The historical and memory enlightenments also make reflection for Chinese culture possible.