生态的紧张——基于科斯产权理论的价值取向分析

The Ecological Dilemma about Coase's Theory of Property

产权的界定是科斯分析社会资源配置的基本出发点。在科斯看来,产权的界定在于这种界定能否实现社会产值的增加。在污染企业对居民的损害的案例中,科斯考虑的仅仅是两种产权的界定是否有益于社会产值的最大化,而对处于受伤害主体的自然以及个人毫不介怀,表现了其产权理论对于自然生态的漠视以及道德情感的缺失。

Defined property rights is the basic starting point that Coase analysis of the allocation of resources of the basic. Coase＇s view, the definition of property rights is to see whether such a definition of the realization of the maximization of social value. Polluting enterprises in the damage to the residents of the cases, Coase considered only two kinds of property rights is beneficial to the community to define the maximum output value, while the main body of the injured in the natural as well as individuals without mind, exposed their property rights theory ignore the natural environment as well as the lack of moral sentiments.