摘要
非范畴化是语言中一种非常重要的演变机制。在汉语发展演变的过程中,"一把"、"一下"和"十分"等数量结构逐渐非范畴化为副词,并与数量结构的句法特征明显不同。其非范畴化的认知基础是量词和副词在概念表达上的邻近性和相似性,认知方式则是转喻和隐喻。
Non-categorization is an important evolution mechanism in language.This paper studies the conversion of number expression structures to adverbs through non-categorization in Chinese.It is found that the cognitive basis for the conversion is proximity and similarity and the cognitive approaches are metonymy and metaphor.
基金
贵州民族学院课题"汉语量词的非范畴化研究"的部分成果
关键词
量词
非范畴化
副词
转喻
隐喻
number expression
non-categorization
adverb
metonymy
metaphor
