慢性宫颈炎在农村妇女群体中发病和治疗情况的调查报告

Chronic cervicitis in rural women community morbidity and treatment situation report of investigation

目的：调查了解农村妇女慢性宫颈炎的发病情况，提出干预措施。方法：采用整群抽样方法抽取本地区五个自然乡的农村育龄妇女进行调查。结果：宫颈炎发病率为40．0％，主要为宫颈糜烂、宫颈息肉、宫颈肥大、宫颈腺囊肿、宫颈外翻。宫颈炎的发病与文化程度无关，而与性生活时间长短、生育、分娩密切相关。结论：慢性宫颈炎是已婚妇女最常见的妇科病，应加强对农村妇女群体的发病情况调查与综合防治。

Objective：The investigation understood the rural women chronic cervicitis the morbidity situation, proposes the inter- vention measure. Methods： Uses the countryside woman of child--hearing age who the group sampling method extracts this local five natural townships to carry on the investigation. Results：The cervicitis disease incidence rate is 40.0%,mainiy is the cervical ero- sion,the cervix of the uterus polyp, the cervix of the uterus large,the palace cervical glands cyst, the cervix of the uterus eversion. The cervicitis morbidity has nothing to do with with the years of schooling, but and sex life time length, birth, childbirth close correlation. Conclusion： The chronic cervicitis is the married woman most common gynopathy, should strengthen to the rural women community＇s morbidity situation investigation and synthesis preventing and controlling.