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法舒地尔与尼莫地平治疗蛛网膜下腔出血后脑血管痉挛的比较 被引量:11

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摘要 目的观察法舒地尔与尼莫地平治疗蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)后脑血管痉挛的疗效。方法以尼莫地平为对照,探讨法舒地尔的疗效。选取20—50岁初次动脉瘤破裂,术前Hunt&HessI~Ⅳ级,动脉瘤破裂7天内手术者,每组18例。经颅多普勒超声(TCD)观察用药前、用药后第14天、3个月以及行CT观察用药前、用药后1个月头部有无新的脑梗死病灶;用药前、用药后14天行脑血管造影(DSA);用药后14天、3个月行Glasgow预后评分(GOS),用药14天后检查症状性脑血管痉挛情况。结果法舒地尔和尼莫地平在症状性脑血管痉挛、近期的Glasgow预后评分、CT、DSA和不良反应等方面差异无显著性(P〉0.05),而法舒地尔在预防脑血管痉挛方面可能比尼莫地平好,远期随访预后较尼莫地平好(P〈0.05)。结论法舒地尔用于预防和改善脑血管痉挛方面与尼莫地平疗效相当,但副作用相对较小。
出处 《南华大学学报(医学版)》 2010年第4期568-570,共3页 Journal of Nanhua University(Medical Edition)
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参考文献5

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二级参考文献20

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