曹雪芹与弗洛伊德之性变态研究比较

On Comparison of Studies on Sex Abnormality Description in Cao Xue-qin’s and Freud’s Works

对性变态的研究,众皆谓德国的学者弗洛伊德开风气之先,在世界范围独树一帜。其实不然,早于弗氏一个半世纪前的中国学者曹雪芹已经研究了。而且,两者研究的目的性与研究的结论惊人地相似。只是一个是抽象思维,一个是形象思维,一个是叙述性的,一个是描述性的。

To be generally acknowledged, the German scholar Sigmund Freud is the forerunner in the study of sex abnormality with his unique views. But in the era which is one and a half centuries earlier than his living time, Cao Xue-qin, the great Chinese novelist, entered into this researching field. Their studying goals and conclusions are incredibily alike, except that one is abstract and narrative, and the other is vivid and descriptive.