2005至2009某院住院中年患者死亡原因分析

Analysis of Cause of Hospitaliztion Death Aged 45～59 between 2005 and 2009

目的了解本地区中年人群致死疾病谱,指导这部分人群的疾病预防和保健工作提供科学依据。方法以某院2005年1月至2009年12月443名中年住院死亡病例为研究对象,分析其死亡原因。结果中年患者死亡病因中,以恶性肿瘤和循环系统疾病最多见,以恶性肿瘤最为突出,居前三位的分别是肝癌、胃肠道肿瘤及肺癌。结论以普及健康知识,提高中年人群的自我检病意识、改变生活方式等方式做好疾病预防工作,是降低中年人群病死率的有效手段。

Objeetives To investigate the distribution of death cause for the middle-aged crowd, in order to provide scientific basis on the prevention and health care. Methods Between January 2005 to June 2009 in a hospital, 443 patients aged from 45-59, died in the time of hospitalization, we analyzed their cause of death. Results The most important death causes were malignant tumor and cardiovascular disease. Conclusion By popularizing the healthy knowledge, changing life style is a way to reduce the middle-aged crowd mortality rate.