试析本体论思考建立的体育认识

The Sports Knowledge Based on Ontological Reflection

我们对“体育”的认识，在思维方式上一直追寻着自然科学研究的思路。强调体育的自然科学基础。这种体育观念一直延续至今，仍旧处于主流地位，不论是体育教育还是运动训练都充分地体现了这种体育观念。然而，运动实践则告诉我们，体育学建设需要对“体育”建立起具有较强解释性的概念体系，为此，要拓展我们的思维方式，本文提出应在本体论层面建立对体育的认识。

Our knowledge of 'sports' has been limited in the thinking of natural scientific researches, which unduly regards natural science as the foundation of sports. The sports world, not only in Physical education but in athletic training as well, has been dominated by the sports ideology. However, sports practics has proved it necessary to set up a system of explanatory concepts in the construction of sports science. For that purpose this paper holds that we should widen our thinking modes and based our understanding of sports on the level of ontology.