新疆北部牧业医院卫生人力资源现状分析

Status of health manpower of hospitals in pastoral areas of north Xinjiang

目的了解新疆北部牧业医院卫生人力资源现状,为新疆牧业医院人力配置规划及能力建设目标提供决策依据。方法采用分层整群抽样的方法 ,对2007年新疆北部3个牧业县9所牧业医院的所有卫生人力情况进行调查。结果 2007年新疆北部牧业医院卫生人员及卫生技术人员总量严重匮乏,3个牧业县9所牧业医院卫生人员总数仅为106人,牧区牧民拥有卫生技术人员、医生和护士数分别为0.00144/每千人,0.00101/每千人,0.00043/每千人;学历和职称结构不合理,初级职称人员比例过大,高级职称人员严重短缺。结论应增加较高学历者(大专及本科),提高牧业医院人员的素质,加强牧区基层卫生服务体系建设。

Objective To know the status of health manpower and to provide base in decision-making for staff planning and capacity-building of hospitals in pastoral areas of Xinjiang.Methods All health personnel of nine hospitals in three animal husbandry counties of Xinjiang were investigated by using stratified-cluster sampling method.Results The total number of health staff and medical technical personnel in the hospitals was 106 with the number of medical technical personnel,doctors,nurses of 0.00144,0.00107,0.00043 per 1 000 population in pastoral areas,respectively.The proportion of medical personnel with junior professional title was low.Conclusion The professional quality of medical personnel in hospitals of pastoral areas should be improved and the health service system in pastoral areas should be strengthened.