高粘血症相关因素探讨

Study on the Related Factors to Hyperviscosity

目的 研究高粘血症与性别、年龄、超重、高血压、高血脂、空腹血糖异常的相关性.方法 对760名健康体检者的性别、年龄、血液流变学指标、体质指数、血压、血脂、空腹血糖资料进行统计分析.结果 （1）高粘血症患病率为30.92%,男多于女,差异具有显著的统计学意义（ P＜0.001）;（2）高粘血症的发病率与年龄无相关性（ P＞0.05）.（3）高粘血症人群中超重、高血压、高血脂、空腹血糖异常发生率均明显高于血液流变学指标正常者,差异具有统计学意义（ P＜0.001）.结论 高粘血症的发生是多种代谢因素共同作用的结果,纠正代谢异常是高粘血症的防治关键.

Objective To study the correlation between hyperviscosity and sex,age, body mass index（BMI）, blood pressure（BP）,blood Lipids（BL）,fasting plasma glucose（FPG）.Methods Data of sex,age,hemorheological indicators,BMI,BP,BL and FPG were obtained from 760 residents receiving regular health examination.Results （1） The prevalence rate of hyperviscosity was 30.92% in the total cases,significantly higher in men than in women,the differences were outstanding（P 〈0.001）.（2） The prevalence rate of hyperviscosity had no correlation with age（P 〉 0.05）. （3） The prevalence rate of overweight,hypertension,high cholesterol and abnormal rate of fasting plasma glucose in the group of hyperviscosity was higher than the group of normal hemorheological indicators,the differences were outstanding（P〈 0.001）.Conclusion Hyperviscosity is a consequence of multiple metabolic disorders. Management of metabolic disturbances would be of crucial importance for the improvement of hyperviscosity.