摘要
理清"了1"、"了2"与句子情状的纠葛,才能正确认识"了1"、"了2"各自的语法意义和功能;结合"了1"的"实现"义和"了2"对"现在"时点的凸显功能,才能理清"了1"、"了2"句法位置的纠葛,特别是"了1"、"了2"在句末合体时的情况,从而得出"了2"不独现的结论,反过来又有助于辨别"了1"、"了2",并能更好地理解"了1"、"了2"的语法意义和语法功能。
To understand the grammatical meanings and functions of "le1" and "le2" correctly,we must discern the complex correlations between "le1","le2" and the situation aspects of sentences; using the meaning of "realization" of "le1" and the function of emphasizing "now" time point of "le2" ,we may discern the mess of syntactic positions of "le1" and "le2" ,especially the situation that "le1" and "le2" are combined into one word at the end of a sentence,thus we may draw the conclusion that "le2" does not occur alone without "le1" in a sentence,which could be helpful to the identifying of "le1" and "le2" ,and to a better understanding of the grammatical meanings and functions of "le1" and "le2".
出处
《汉语学习》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第3期54-63,共10页
Chinese Language Learning
关键词
合体
独现
共现
句法位置
combination
occur alone
co-occur
syntactic position