云南佤族、汉族6-18岁儿童青少年体质比较研究

The Comparative Study on the Body Constitution of the Wa and the Han Teenagers Between the Age of 6-18

调查和比较研究云南省6-18岁的佤族、汉族男女青少年的身高、体重和营养状况。分析遗传、生活方式、体育教育、健身锻炼方式对佤族和汉族青少年身高、体重和营养状况的影响。佤族男、女儿童青少年营养状况好于汉族男儿童青少年,特别是在青春期;佤族男儿童青少年在青春期体重偏低者多于汉族儿童青少年;佤族男儿童青少年肥胖者远远低于汉族男儿童青少年;佤族女儿童青少年肥胖者除了青春期发育结束时与汉族女儿童青少年肥胖者检出率相似。其它阶段远远低于汉族女儿童青少年。

This article investigated the Yunnan Province 6 -18 year- old Wa national minority, the Han Nationality male and female adolescent＇ s height, the body weight and the nutrition condition. We have conducted the comparison research to the test result and analyzed the heredity, the life style, the sports teaching, the healthy body exercise way to the Wa national minority and the Han Nationality adolescent influence of height, the body weight and the nutrition condition. The Wa national minority male, the female child and the adolescent＇ s nutrition condition is good to the Han Nationality, specially in puberty; The Wa national minority male children and the adolescent ＂lower weight＂ picking out rate is very higher than the Han Nationality; The Wa national minority male children and the adolescent＇ s obesity is lower than the Han Nationality; The Wa national minority feminine children and the adolescent＇ s obesity is lower than the Han Nationality , except Last stage of puberty growth period.