林业可视化技术推广路径选择研究

The Promote Problems and Path Selection of Forest Visualization Technology

林业可视化技术推广是一个系统工程。林业可视化技术推广过程中主要存在:操作环节复杂、推广成本高,技术成熟度低、实用性与可行性差,准公共物品属性未能得到充分认识,市场需求还未被激发出来,融资渠道偏少等问题。培育林业可视化技术创造、发明主体,扶持技术创新领先企业,促进林业组织变革,激发林业可视化技术在企业间扩散,注重管理创新,促进产业内扩散等是中国林业可视化技术推广的有效路径。

The promotion of forestry visualization technology is a systematic project.There are some main problems exist in the promotion process,for example,the complex operation,the high promotion costs,the low degree of technological maturity,the poor practicality and feasibility,the quasi-public goods properties that have not been fully understood,the market demand that has not yet been stimulated and the financing channels that are less than normal.As a result,we draw a conclusion that the effective ways to promote forestry visualization technology in our country are as follows：attention should be paid on fostering the inventors and creators for forestry visualization technology,supporting technological innovation leading companies,facilitating organizational change in forestry industry,stimulating the spread of forestry visualization technology among enterprises,focusing on management innovation,facilitating the intra-industry diffusion.