话语霸权下的中国汉族感生神话

On the Induced Myth of Han Nationality under the Discourse Hegemony

感生神话是关于人类的始祖诞生的一种神话类型。存留在古代典籍中的汉族感生神话,显示了中国人普遍共有的寻根问祖的民族心理,更反映了掌握着历史话语霸权的阶层神化其祖先身份、强调其"天权神授"正统性的主观意图,体现出实用性、伦理性和男权意识,具有明显的政治功利性。

The induced myth is a type of myth about the origin of human ancestor, and the induced myth of Han nationality in old classics indicates the Chinese national mentality of tracing roots and reflects the ruling classes＇ intention to deify the identity of their ancestors and to stress the orthodoxy of their rights granted by ,d, which embodies the practicality, ethicality and male chauvinism as well as the political utilitarianism.