元认知视角下的英语写作教学

Metacongnition in English Writing Teaching

根据Flavell提出的元认知概念,写作者可以认识了解自己的写作过程并对该过程实施监控。近些年的相关研究表明元认知与写作密切相关。丰富的元认知知识有助于写作能力、水平的提高。本文介绍了近年来国内外基于该理论的英语写作研究成果,并对如何培养学生的元认知来提高英语写作水平提出了一点看法。

According to metacognitive theory proposed by Flavell, the writer can have a good understanding of his/her writing process and then monitor it. Recent research findings indicate that metacognition highly correlates with writing performance, and rich metacognitive knowledge can improve writing ability. This article gives a brief review on metacognitive researches both at home country and abroad. Ways of increasing students＇ metacognitive knowledge and awareness are also suggested in terms of improving their writing ability.