摘要
目的 通过对围产期高危新生儿进行行为神经测定及长期随访,探讨新生儿行为在高危儿预后预测中的意义。方法 对高危儿及正常新生儿于新生儿期进行行为神经测定(NBNA),动态随访至1.5~2 岁,进行婴幼儿智能发育测定(CDCC),研究NBNA 与CDCC得分的关系。结果 高危新生儿1.5 岁时CDCC总得分明显低于正常,其中新生儿期NBNA低于36 分者60% 1.5 岁后可发生智力落后,而36 分以上者无一例发生智力低下。结论 新生儿期行为神经测定可较好地预测高危新生儿的预后。
Objective Neonatalbehavioralneurologicalassessm ent(NBNA) and longtim e follow up w ereperform ed in various diseases ofhigh risk infants to study the relationship of NBNA and high risk infant m entalretardation forecast . Method 34 high risk and 14 norm alinfants w ere exam ined w ith20-item NBNA am ong 28 days and observed for a long tim e. Atthe age of1.5years, m entaldevelopm entindex w asdeterm ined w ith CDCCinfantintelligencem ensuration. ResultIn high risk infants, totalscoresw ere low erobviously than norm alnew born. Three outof5 cases (60% ) in NBNA score < 36 group w ere m entally retarded w hile none w as m entally retarded in NBNA score> 36 group. Conclusions The result show ed that NBNA score can prognosticate the prognosis ofhigh risk infants and be benefitto the prevention ofm entalretardation.
出处
《中国行为医学科学》
CSCD
1999年第1期53-54,共2页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science
关键词
行为
新生儿
预后
高危症
Behaviour High risk infant Prognosis