碳标识和环境标志

Carbon Label and Environmental Label

国际标准化组织环境管理标准化技术委员会(ISO/TC 207)自1998年以来先后发布了环境标志、生命周期评价等一系列有关环境管理的国际标准。近年来,为积极应对气候变化,该委员会又针对温室气体管理陆续制定了组织和项目层面温室气体排放以及产品碳足迹方面的国际标准。"碳排放"、"碳标识"、"低碳技术"和"低碳发展"等新概念、新政策正在成为世界各国环境管理专家和学者密切关注的议题。文章对环境标志和碳标识的内在关联进行了比较,分析了我国碳标识制度的发展趋势,并提出未来寻求环境标志和碳标识联合实施的策略和建议。

ISO/TC 207 has published a series of international standards such as environmental label ＆ declaration and life cycle assessment which related to environmental management standardization tools since 1998. In order to cope with the climate change, some new environment standards considering greenhouse gas emission and reduction of organizations and project, the carbon footprint of product were developed recently. Carbon emission, carbon label, low-carbon technology and low-carbon development have become the new concepts and policy which the experts and scholarship are concerning around the world. This article compared the internal relationship between the carbon label and environmental label, analized the develop trend of the Carbon Label Policy in China, and finally addressed the strategy and suggestion on combining the use of carbon label and environmental label in implementation level.