青岛海滨疗养因子结合运动疗法对老年糖尿病患者心率变异性的影响

The effect of seaside convalescence factors in Qingdao combined with exercise therapy on heart rate variability in the elderly patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus(2-DM)

目的研究青岛海滨疗养因子结合运动疗法对老年糖尿病患者心率变异性(HRV)的影响。方法选择58例老年糖尿病患者给予青岛海滨疗养因子结合运动疗法5周,记录并比较此疗法治疗前后血糖和HRV5项时域指标,并与对照组40例健康老年人进行比较。结果与对照组相比,老年糖尿病患者治疗前HRV5项时域指标均显著降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后患者空腹血糖从(7.8±1.3)mmol/L降至(6.8±0.9)mmol/L,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),HRV5项时域指标和治疗前比较均有显著性增高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年糖尿病患者采用青岛海滨疗养因子结合运动疗法可降低血糖,同时提高HRV指标,改善自主神经功能。

Objective To observe the effect of Qingdao seaside convalescence factors combine with exercise therapy on heart rate variability（HRV）in the elderly patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus（2-DM）.Methods 58 elderly patients with 2-DM were given seaside convalescence factors combine with exercise therapy for 5 weeks.The changes of five HRV indexes and fasting blood glucose level were detected before and after treatment respectively and then compared with that of the healthy elderly control group（40 cases）.Results Five HRV indexes of the elderly 2-DM group were significantly lower than those of the control group before the treatment （P0.05）.The fasting blood glucose level of the elderly 2-DM group was reduced from（7.8±1.3）mmol/L to（6.8±0.9）mmol/L after treatment （P 0.05）and five HRV indexes after treatment were higher than that of before treatment （P 0.05）.Conclusion Qingdao seaside convalescence factors combined with exercise therapy have a positive effect on 2-DM in elderly patients,which can reduce the blood glucose level,decrease HRV indexes and improve autonomic nerve function.