西山矿区地质环境治理科学技术

Harness Technology of Geological Environment in Xishan Mine

针对西山前山矿分布者大面积的沉陷区、矸石山和采石场遗迹,水土流失地表植被破坏较为严重。西山矿区这一矿山地质环境现状,结合太原市打造集生态涵养、矿区遗址展示、山区休闲旅游为一体的城郊生态休闲旅游区这一理念,采用采区沉陷区房屋搬迁、设立特色地质公园、山地地质环境治理等科学技术对西山地质环境进行治理。通过探讨矿区地质环境治理的综合技术模式,从根本上抛弃现污染后治理的旧的思维,为新矿井的建设提供一个集环境友好与安全生产为一体的新型矿山科学发展模式。

There are many subsidence areas, gangue hills and quarries remains spreading among Xishan Qianshan mine. Soil erosion and ground vegetation destruction are serious here. Taiyuan integrated urban-suburb ecology tourism includes ecological reservations, mine remains exhibition, and rural leisure tour. Under the concept, the study adopts house movement of subsidence areas, establishment of featured geological park, mountainous geo-environment administration to solve the Xishan environment problems. By this integrated technology, the old idea, ＂first pollute; then harness＂, is abandoned and a new scientific developing mode of environment-friendly and safety production is provided for the mine construction.