梁末南方入北士人史家意识略论

An Analytical Study for Historical Consciousness of Last Liang Dynasty's Scholar-Bureaucrat

梁末,由于侯景之乱、西魏对益州的侵占以及江陵政权的灭亡,致使一大批南方士人被迫进入北方。生活在北方政权下的这些南方士人,在东魏(北齐)以颜之推为代表,在西魏(北周)以庾信等人为代表,不论是就他们所做的事情来说,还是就他们留下的作品而言,在他们的思想中都自觉和不自觉地表现出了一种深沉的史家意识。

In the last years of Liang dynasty,a large number of scholar-bureaucrat were compelled into the North dynasties because of the armed rebellion by Hou-Jing and the destroyed of Jiangling regime as well as Yi-state was occupied by Xi-Wei dynasty.However,the historical consciousnesses are shown in their works or the characteristic of their work when they had to live under the north political powers.