比赛服装颜色对体育比赛结果的影响综述

Influence of Matching Clothing Color on Competition Result

自2004年以来国内外人类学、体育学界研究者通过研究发现,参赛运动员(队)服装的颜色对体育比赛结果有影响,颜色对比赛结果的影响研究呈如下趋势:在个人项目和集体项目比赛中,当双方实力相当时,穿红色服装的运动员和运动队会赢,选手都没有穿红色比赛制服而是穿蓝色或白色,穿蓝色服装的运动员和运动队会赢。颜色对比赛结果的影响机制主要有,不同颜色比赛服装具有其特殊的内隐性;比赛服装颜色会引起植物神经内稳态偏离;不同颜色队服具有不同的视觉属性;不同颜色队服影响队员情绪体验的积极性。

Since 2004,the anthropology at home and abroad,sports,academic researcher＇s study found out that athletes （team） wearing the color of an impact on the outcome of sporting events,colors,the impact on the study results showed the following trends：the individual and team event,when the two sides have some strength,wear red clothing athletes and sports teams win,players do not wear red uniforms game but was wea-ring blue or white,wearing blue clothing athletes and sports teams to win. The mechanism of main impact includes match different colors of clothing with their special hidden within; match clothing colors would deviate from the autonomic homeostasis; uniforms in different colors with different visual properties; players with diffe-rent color uniforms impact the enthusiasm of emotional experience.