农村手足口病患儿医疗服务供给和转诊情况调查

Provision of medical-care service and referral for children suffering from hand-foot-mouth diseases in rural areas

对421例农村手足口病患儿家庭进行问卷调查，获得有效问卷357份，结果显示74．5％（266／357）患者的家庭距医疗机构1km内；41．7％（149／357）患者的首诊地是村卫生所或社区卫生服务站，其确诊率只有31．5％（47／149）；转诊过程中乘坐公共交通工具的占78．4％（185／236）。

A survey with self-administered questionnaire conducted in 357 families with children suffering from with hand-foot-mouth disease showed that 74. 5 percent of patients＇ home was at a distance of less than one kilometer to medical-care institutions, and 41.7 % of patients went to village clinics or community health-care service stations as their first visit. Diagnosis could be established for 31.5% of them in their first visit, and 78.4% of them underwent referral taking public vehicles.