底层文学中的空间叙事——底层文学空间结构的内部构成

The Space Narration in Understratum Literature——The Internal Structure of Spatial Structure in Understratum Literature

新时期以来,叙事学理论中空间叙事的研究视角为更多的文学研究者所接受。一方面空间是客观存在——人的生存实质上是在空间中的生存;另一方面,空间也通过人的感知而存在——"被经历的空间"。而关注底层弱势群体的物质和精神所遭遇的种种困境的底层文学,也同样关注其生存空间,这就为我们从空间叙事的角度研究底层文学提供了可能。

Since the new era,the perspective of narrative space in narrative theory is accepted by most of the literary researchers.On one hand,the space objectively exists,that is to say,human existence is essentially a living in space.On the other hand,the space can exist through the human perception–the undergone space.The understratum literature pays attention to the physical and spiritual difficulties encountered by the members of disadvantaged groups and their living space is also concerned about,which makes it possible to do research on understratum literature in the perspective of space narration.