论“很+有/象+X”结构“X”的语义性质

The Semantic Characteristic of "X" in the Structure of "Hen+ You / Xiang + X" in Chinese

"很+有/象+X"结构中的"X"具有一定的语义性质,"X"进入此类结构是有条件限制的,具有限制性语义,都可以性状化,具有性状性语义,只是性状化的具体方式不同。同时,"很+有+X"结构的部分"X"具有量度性语义,"很+象+X"结构的部分"X"具有生命性语义。

In the Chinese structure, ＂X＂ in ＂hen＋ you / xiang＋ X＂ has a certain semantic characteristic. ＂X＂ in such a structure is subject to certain semantic restrictions, and can be character - based with character meaning, but their ways of characterization are different. At the same time, the structure of ＂X ＂ of ＂hen＋ you ＋ X＂ has measurable semantic characteristic, while the structure of ＂X＂ of ＂hen ＋ xiang＋ X＂ has a life semantic characteristic.