转型期高校学生的心理危机及干预机制的构建

College Students' Psychological Crisis and Its Intervening Mechanism in the Transitional Period

高校学生正处在身心发展的重要时期,面对竞争十分激烈的社会环境,他们的心理压力不仅来自学习、认知方面,也来自社交、情感方面;不仅来自学校,也来自家庭、社会。对这些压力,许多学生深感力不从心,无法适应,从而产生了心理危机。针对大学生心理危机的现状,应建立行之有效的心理危机干预机制,减少学生因心理危机带来的各种伤害,以促进他们健康成长。

Young college they are faced with a highly students are at a critical period of physical and mental development, competitive social environment. Their psychological pressure is caused and by not only learning and cognitive factors, but also by social and emotional aspects, which come from such sources as schools, families and society. Many students feel deeply inadequate to deal with such pressure and are unable to adapt to it, thus resulting in psychological crisis. We must attach primary importance to such kind of crisis. Therefore, we should establish effective mechanisms of psychological crisis intervention so as to reduce all kinds of injuries to students brought about by mental crisis and to help college students grow up more healthily.