我国服务贸易竞争力的实证分析

An Empirical Analysis on China's Service Trade Competitiveness

首先对2000-2008年间我国服务贸易的发展状况进行了分析,然后测算了我国服务贸易总体和各个部门的固定市场份额模型指数、贸易竞争力指数和Michaely指数,发现我国服务贸易的竞争力从总体上来说在缓慢提升,各个部门的竞争力表现出复杂的变化趋势,这和现阶段我国的经济发展水平相对应。同时,我国服务贸易结构不合理的问题依然严重,因此,必须采取措施改变我国服务贸易发展不平衡、服务贸易结构不合理的被动局面。

This paper first analyzes the development of China＇s trade in service from 2000 to 2008,then measures some competitiveness index of China＇s trade in service,finds that though various sectors show a complex trend,but the competitiveness of China＇s trade in service is still slowly upgrading,consistent with China＇s economic development level.At the same time irrational structure problem is still serious,so we must adopt policy measures to solve this problem.