时域空间的审美形态及其思维机制

The Aesthetic Form of Time-domain Space and Thinking Mechanism

对时域空间的观照,中国美学有着多样而丰厚的形态,是中国人所独具特色的思维理念和观照方式的集中体现。时间观念不是天文学或数学观念,而是审美观念——对时间的审美:打破时间的自然值和固有节奏,具备了鲜明的审美属性。空间结构也不完全是自然结构组合,而是审美结构表征。在中国诗美学中,"咫尺千里"、"芥子须弥"是一条重要的审美评价标准。空间感张力在诗歌中往往通过主体感觉变移和幻化来实现。而对生存空间的审美,导源于主体精神的追寻。时域空间的交错组合,体现了结构型审美原理,涵茹着感觉化的意识,蕴蓄着历史涵值。中国哲学说到底是一种心象意识学。先哲们认为宇宙万物是一个有生命的大化流行的整体,时空是归返自我的环周,仰观俯察作为独特的观照方式,以得视听之娱。因此,中国的时空审美,便有着丰厚的哲学渊源。

Perspective on time-domain space, China has a diverse and rich aesthetic form, which embodies the Chinese people＇s unique ideas and ways of thinking. Concept of time is not astronomy or mathematical concepts,but the aesthetic-the aesthetic of the time： time to break the natural values and natural rhythms, with a distinct aesthetic property. Spatial structure is not entirely natural combination,but the aesthetic structure characterization. Aesthetics in Chinese Poetry＂right close thousands of miles,＂＂mustard Sumeru＂ is an important aesthetic evaluation criteria. A sense of tension in poetry,often through the migra- tion from the main sense of illusion to achieve. The aesthetic of the living space, leading from the spiritual pursuit. Space-time domain cross combination, reflects the structural aesthetic principles, a sense of awareness and historical connotation value. Chinese philosophy in the final analysis is a heart like a sense of science, philosophers, who think that everything in the universe is a whole life popular,space-time is to return to the ring self-week, Perception as a unique reflection way to get a variety of entertainment. Thus, China＇s space-time aesthetic has a rich philosophy.