不同出生年代的中国人生活满意度的变化

Change of Life Satisfaction of Chinese in Different Years of Birth

通过世界价值观调查项目研究中国人1990年到2007年生活满意度、心理控制感、经济满意度的变化及其相互关系。结果发现,性别与调查时间对生活满意度的影响有交互作用,调查时间与出生年代对生活满意度和心理控制感都有交互作用,调查时间和出生年代对经济满意度的主效应均显著。四次调查中,中国人的生活满意度、心理控制感及经济满意度均发生显著变化,经济满意度和心理控制感对生活满意度均有显著预测作用。

The study was to delineate the change of life satisfaction,perceived controllability,financial satisfaction and explore the mutual relationship between these variables of Chinese from 1990 to 2007 via the research program of ＇Survey of World Value＇.The results showed that gender and time of survey had interactive effect on life satisfaction;time of survey and year of birth had interactive effect on life satisfaction and perceived controllability;moreover,both time of survey and year of birth had main effect on financial satisfaction.In addition,life satisfaction,perceived controllability and financial satisfaction had significant changes during the survey in four different time spot;meanwhile,financial satisfaction and perceived controllability significantly predicted life satisfaction.