低位直肠癌保肛手术的效果评价

The Effect Evaluation on Sphincter-preserving Surgery Used in Patients with Low Rectal Cancer Patients

目的探讨直肠前侧切除保肛手术治疗低位直肠癌患者的临床效果。方法 79例低位直肠癌患者根据病变情况被分为实验组(n=40)和对照组(n=39),对照组腹会阴联合切除术(APR),实验组行直肠癌前侧切除术(Dixon)术。结果实验组在手术时间、排便次数、术后并发症等方面显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对于病变情况不太严重的低位直肠癌患者来说,Dixon手术能显著提高临床效果,改善患者生活质量,值得在临床上应用和推广。

Objective To explore the clinical effect of Dixon surgery used for low rectal cancer patients.Methods 79 cases of patients with low rectal cancer were divided into experimental group（n = 40） and control group（n =39） according to disease states,control group were given APR surgery,and experimental group were given Dixon surgery.Results The surgery effect in experimental group were signif icantly better than that in control group（P 〈0.05） .Conclusion For low rectal cancer patients that not too serious,Dixon surgery can signif icantly enhance clinical effect and improve the life quality of patients,so it deserved application and promotion in clinical work.