欺诈性财产转让的破产法规制

Regulation on Fraudulent Property Transfer by Bankruptcy Law

欺诈性财产转让危害了正常的债权债务关系,破坏了市场经济的健康发展。相对于其他部门法,破产法对欺诈性财产转让行为的规制具有更为成熟的立法和司法经验。破产法从立法目标、构成要件等各个方面对欺诈性财产转让行为作了详细的规定,在实践中恰当地运用这些规定有利于更好地约束债务欺诈行为,规范债权债务关系。同时,为了维护交易安全和提高市场效率,破产法也赋予了财产受让人一定的抗辩权。

Fraudulent property transfer destroys the normal relationship between debtor and creditor and the healthy development of market economy. In regulating the fraudulent property transfer, bankruptcy law is more matured than other departmental laws with its law making and justice administration experience. Bankruptcy law makes regulations for acts of fraudulent property transfer from all aspects such as lawmaking purposes and constitutive requirements. Adequate use of these regulations helps with restricting debt fraudulence and normalizing the relationship between debtor and creditor. Meanwhile, bankruptcy law also gives right of pleadings to alienee of property in ensuring transaction safety and improving marketing efficiency.