摘要
中外法学界关于环境侵权中的"因果关系推定"是个名不符实的称谓,其实质是:在环境侵权纠纷诉讼中,就因果关系这一待证事实,对双方诉讼主体设置不同证明标准的特殊制度安排。在这种制度安排下,宜建立"一横一竖"式的因果关系证明标准体系。同时,环境侵权中因果关系的认定仍应遵循证据法学原理。
In the law circle home and aboard, the' presumption of causation' in environmental tort is merely a nominal appellation. In essence, it is a specially designed legal mechanism of different proof criteria for different litigating parties in environmental tort litigation. The author suggests a proof ( judgment ) criterion of' One Horizontal and One Vertical Model' to determine the existence of causation. The principle of evidence law shall be followed in determination of causation in environmental tort.
基金
作者主持的国家社会科学基金项目(05BFX017)的研究成果之一
