“按鉴”考证音释与理学视野下的小说评论——周曰校本与夏振宇本《三国志演义》的评注研究

"According to General Mirrors" Made Textual Criticism and Explained the Phoneticize and the Novel Theory on the Field of Neo-confucianism——Notes and Commentary of The Three Kingdoms by Zhou Yue-xiao and Xia Zhen-yu

周曰校本和夏振宇本《三国志演义》是《三国志演义》版本演变中相对更为历史化的两种刻本。在小说文本的基础上,刊刻者参考理学家的历史论著,依照史学体例,对小说进行了大量的评注。这两种刻本的校订刊行虽未明确标出"评点"、"批评"字样,但在某种程度上已具备了评点本的功能。通过分析两种刻本的评注文字,阐释其受理学家历史观影响下对《三国志演义》小说的历史化评论,揭示其在小说评点学上的价值和意义。

On the develop of the editions of the Three kingdoms,which blocked by Zhou Yue-xiao and Xia Zhen-yu were two historic editions.On the basis of novel text,they consulted historial books,according to the style of the historiography,made notes to and commentary on the nove.Although these two editions didn＇t be marked ＂Criticism＂ clearly,to a certain extent,they had the function of the criticism edition.This thesis analyses the notes and commentary of these two editions,explains the historic criticism of The three kingdoms which was influenced by the history book of the expert of neo-confucianism,brought to light their values on novel criticism.